Assignment: Applied Metaphor Campaign Overview
Be sure to look closely at the Assignment requirements or Brief. Make sure you are covering all that the assignment asks for.
Final Presentations
- Organization—
- Document your entire process. This should include thumbnail sketches, rough comps, possible slogan options, etc. in a manner that you can show as a part of your final presentation.
- For in-person presentations you should always organize your work by the use of a Process Booklet
- For on-line presentations using Skype, FaceTime, Zoom, Web Ex, etc. you will need some other form of documentation of process development (ex.: chart, Pinterest or Designspiration, Website, Interactive PDF, Keynote, Powerpoint, Padlet, diagram, outline, progress backward map, etc.) that you can share with your client/audience.
- In either case, all campaign presentations should always cover the development of the following:
- A brief introduction that clarifies your understanding of the company, the product line, and the target audience
- Ad Concept (in this specific assignment one driven by metaphor)
- A minimum of 3 design applications/deliverables
- (you might have more than 3)
- Tagline or slogan
- For this assignment your presentation needs to also include the following:
- Thumbnails
- Research
- Development sketches
- Written stages—tagline/slogans, headlines
- Color applications/reasons
- Typography specs/choices
- Apply Basic Branding and Visual Identity Principles to all.
- Document your entire process. This should include thumbnail sketches, rough comps, possible slogan options, etc. in a manner that you can show as a part of your final presentation.
Formal Presentation Requirements
- Example Presentation
- Partial Crit
- Gavin Henderson—Yours Keeper
- Emilie Jenkins—1st Phorm
You will also do two peer reviews of your classmates presentation. These will be assigned to you randomly through Canvas.
You will have 10 minutes for your presentation + 5 minutes for Q & A.
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Due Date & Rubric:
Presentations Tuesday March 4 and Thursday MArch 6, 2025
- Use the requirements listed above in the Organization section to tell you what you must cover in your presentation. In other words, I expect (and your client would as well) to see you address each of those requirements specifically.
- You will be doing a Peer Review of one of your classmates presentations that will be assigned to you randomly through Canvas. Use the Rubric found on the Canvas assignment page to assist you with this.
- You should also make use of the Rubric which is located on the Canvas assignment page to help you organize and as a checklist that you have included everything in your presentation.
- The presentation stage is where you sell the campaign to your client. You need to “pitch” it. In this case, I am your client. Therefore, I am the one you must convince to go with your campaign idea. I am the one you must convince that your campaign is worth spending my money on. (think Shark Tank)
- Define the design problem clearly and concisely in your introduction
- Outline what the key elements or selling points are and therefore will be emphasized in your campaign.
- Incorporate layout and typography into your presentation as forms of visual organization, style and creativity in making the “sell”.
- Dress business casual for normal in person presentations. For online presentations this requirement is less critical but still important to consider.
- Incorporate Public Speaking guidelines
- Be sure to Practice!
(record your practice presentations using Zoom to help you improve)
- Presentation Rubric
- Presentation
- Eye contact
- Confidence/Presence
- Knowledge of topic
- Sequence/order of presentation, logical conclusion
- Dress appropriate (For Fall 2020 this requirement is unnecessary.)
- Campaign Design
- Clear Statement of underlying metaphor Concept
- Clear and engaging Tagline
- Clear application of metaphor concept to campaign deliverables
- “Connect the Dots”
- Clear Introduction
- Sequence
- Clear understanding of target audience/demographic
- Logical applications of design to deliverables
- Assurance that you understand your client’s needs/problem
- Logical application of metaphor as a tool of communication
- Clear summary
- Use of metaphor
- Convincing persuasive tool of communication
- Understandable use of metaphor
- Logical and consistent application throughout campaign
- Balance between image and words
- Creativity and Craftsmanship
- Uniqueness
- Attention to detail
- Creative and consistent use of metaphor
- Presentation
The UNIVERSAL DESIGN BRIEF highlights points that are essential in all design projects and are ones to consider in the presentation of this project:
Express the Essence
Create Emotional Impact
Deliver the gift of delight
Compel people to think
Inspire people to act
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Particular attention to the following requirements of the assignment:
The term lifestyle choices can denote the interests, opinions, behaviors, and behavioral orientations of an individual, group, or culture. It is a choice a person makes about how they prefer to live and behave, according to their attitudes, tastes, and values. Lifestyle choices are largely driven by aspiration. In other words, choices we make about how we want to live, not necessarily how we are currently living. It is many times the single most motivating factor influencing individual decisions about personal desire, purchasing, attend living under the hood! This is obviously not the intention, so instead we “read” the image in a non-literal way—as visual metaphor— which allows for the audience to instead transfer the characteristics of the animal only (not the rino itself) to the characteristics of the car.
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BASIC PROCESS—What Steps To Take

- The Topic Area—How to advertise a Mitsubishi
- Target Audience or Demographic—Life style choices such as preferring outdoor adventure, and self-reliance are main descriptors
- Product Characteristic—The product is tough and durable
- Illustration/Image—Mitsubishi auto body fitting on to the body of a Rhino (this is the visual metaphor) presented in a photo-realistic style (not cartoon, not stylized, etc.)
DETAILED PROCESS—How to do Each Step
WHAT IS VISUAL METAPHOR?—an image used to clarify an otherwise abstract idea
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- A metaphor is a direct comparison between two or more seemingly unrelated subjects describing one subject as being alike to another subject in some way. Metaphors are useful for illustrating (understanding) ideas, simplifying complex subjects and making people think. There is no reason to use metaphor to try to explain objects such as a brick or a feather, for example. However, it might be very helpful to make use of metaphor as a way of understanding more complex feelings, characteristics or ideas. For example: Life is a yo-yo. It’s a series of ups and downs.
- Metaphors visually enhance the subject at hand. Metaphors make you think, inviting you to analyze how two subjects relate.
- Extended metaphor, thematic/campaign
- Creating successful metaphors takes a lot of time and thought—but they can have big payoffs. Metaphors will add to the stickiness of your site and create buzz. They also visually stimulate your audience’s appetite for creative thinking. The first step to creating a successful metaphor is to understand the types of metaphors. Next, think about what makes a metaphor work. Finally, focus on presenting your metaphorical concept in a visual manner.
- Ask, “What is cliché and what is common knowledge, or a well-known image, that can be tweaked to add more meaning?” Build upon what is already known or assumed by your audience. What is familiar but made new by changing the context or alteration slightly so that the original intent is still recognizable but given freshness and new insight into some topic or idea.
- A metaphor is one thing perceived as representing another or a figure of speech that makes an implied comparison. The idea is to use a powerful image or dramatic statement to suggest your company’s service or product. The metaphor can represent a characteristic of your brand or your product’s benefit or even a problem that your service can remedy.
- The most successful metaphors “work” because they resonate with a target audience or specific demographic. Therefor, knowledge of key characteristics of the intended audience is critical to the success of any message but particularly with a visual message based on metaphor.
- Emilie Jenkins Applied Metaphor Campaign Presentation
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Ivan Rocha
Sound Metaphor - Glynnis Koike
- Addie Romelfanger
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Paola Baltazar Salcedo
Without a Sound 2022 - Leila Valencia
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Leila Valencia’s triptych is an example of a studio or fine art solution to this assignment. The issue she was addressing was that of Immigration. The panels in her triptych depict both the negative and positive feelings associated with this issue. Stylistically it takes inspiration from Hieronymus Bosch’s Garden of Earthly Delights. The research components of the assignments were exactly the same for her as a studio art major. The main difference was that she knew ahead of time that she would be doing a series (triptych) of paintings. She also did a video recording explaining her approach to this painting, use of symbols and the main message that the paintings are based on.
Identify a specific audience for your campaign. This is your target audience (demographic) using at least 4 “defining” characteristics. Ask yourself, who is your campaign specifically trying to reach, or currently not reaching? Then, pick characteristics which will influence what you do or not do design-wise to effectively reach them. These are characteristics which will help you make decisions about color, type, composition, applications, wording, image treatment, style, etc. Examples of some of these defining characteristics are:
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- lifestyle choices (you must use this characteristic)
- age range (ex. 30-50 years old)
- gender
- education (ex. college degree)
- geographical region (ex. northern Cali)
- urban/rural
- Utilize Google Analytics to discover know your audience demographic better.
- Your goal is to “know” this target group as you would your group of best friends. If you were to give the members of the target audience a birthday gift you would know what choices would be exactly perfect for them, much like you would when giving a gift to your best friend. Feel it
- Watch this Trailer:
- You are creating a campaign that is custom tailored to emphasize specific quality of a specific product/service or line of products/services. Campaigns such as these are typically planned to run for a limited period of time (seasonal, to announce/promote a new version, a grand opening, a new release, etc.)
- What story are you trying to tell for your client? Know what specific quality or characteristic of your product or service you are emphasizing.
- Know your product/service, target audience and client.
- Take your main clues for the campaign from the mission statement of the company. The company may have both a vision statement as well as a mission statement. If so, look at both of them for words that describe the aspirations, goals or qualities that the company is trying to achieve with whatever they make. Those words are what you will be trying to illustrate or describe metaphorically. This is necessary because the words themselves are abstract. They are statement of philosophy, they are not actual objects or things themselves. Again, the mission statement is your primary source, but it is not the only source. Look at customer reviews, Yelp, ratings, interviews, articles in papers or magazines, reports on Utube and other social media to get a more complete view.
Identifying Characteristics
IDENTIFY 4 MAJOR CHARACTERISTICS OR SELLING POINTS ABOUT YOUR PRODUCT/SERVICE or LINE OF PRODUCTS/SERVICES
These are the points that your client wants to emphasize and believe make her/his products unique, stand out from competition and appeal the most to the target audience. Examples of these might be:
- Honesty
- Durability
- Safety
- Cost Effective
- Efficient
- Environmentally Friendly
- Organic
- Weight/portability
- Flexibility/adaptability
- Coolness, Trendy
- Ease of Use
- Customer satisfaction
- Aspirations, Desires, “What I want to be when I grow up.” r in delivering a more complete message or information to the target audience.
EXAMPLES OF DESIGN APPLICATIONS or DELIVERABLES
- App
- Poster
- Print ad
- Media spot
- Print Collateral (flyers, brochures, direct mail, etc.)
- Packaging
- Media
- Outdoor advertising
- Wearables
- Website
- Social Media
- Publications
- etc.)
Examples Professional Campaigns
15 Memorable Ad Campaigns that made history
GTB Asset Management, Make a Move Now Campaign—A metaphor of Shoes
Turkish Airlines—Pangea
Using the ancient mega continent of Pangea where everything was physically closer to one another as a metaphor for the ability of Turkish Airlines to bring people closer to one another. Why did they pick Morgan Freeman as the spokesperson here?
Sanofi Flu Vaccine—Wolf in Sheep’s Clothing
Playing off the phrase “a wolf in sheets clothing” to metaphorically express the hidden dangers of flu and how it may sneak up on you. Are unintended feelings also communicated with this campaign video commercial?



