Guiding questions:

• What does design thinking mean when applied to “Modern” Art and the Avant GArde?
• What does it mean when design leads vs. follows other cultural trends?
• How does Zeitgeist influence, or is effected by, design thinking?
  

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Frank Lloyd Wright

Prairie School

House Beautiful

Glasgow School of Art

the Four

• Charles Rennie Mackintosh
• Herbert McNair
• Margaret MacDonald
• Francis MacDonald

Jessie Marion King

Talwin Morris

Blackie and Sons

Vienna Secession—Sezesionstil

Ver Sacrum

• Josef Hoffman
• Kolman Moser
• Adolf Loos
• Alfred Roller
• 

  Alfred Roller

  • Gustov Klimt
    

    Gustav Klimt, The Kiss 1907–1908

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  Gustav Klimt, 1898 first exhibition pster

• Vienna Workshops  (Wienner Werkståtte)

New Objectivity

• Peter Behrens
• Industrial Designer
• AEG
• Deutche Werkbund
• Henry van de Velde
• Gesamkultur

London Underground

• Edward Johnston
• Frank Pick