5. Dialog or Dialogue

 


PRINTING Tips may be found HERE

Typographic Variables

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Fluid Typography

Artist/Designers


Swiss Style is modernist. It is a culmination of Russian constructivism, arts and crafts, photography, De Stijl, and the Bauhaus. You can identify Swiss Style by its bold headlines, stark composition, and minimalist approach.

Richard Hollis, the author of Swiss Graphic Design, notes the skills associated with Swiss industry, namely pharmaceuticals and mechanical engineering, were matched with graphic designers who would produce advertising and technical literature.

The pioneers of Swiss Style saw design as part of industrial production and desperately searched for objective visual communication.


di·a·logue

  • conversation between two or more persons.
  • the conversation between characters in a novel, drama, etc.
  • an exchange of ideas or opinions on a particular issue, especially a political or religious issue, with a view to reaching an amicable agreement or settlement.
  • a literary work in the form of a conversation: a dialogue of Plato.
  • verb (used without object) to dialogue
  • to carry on a dialogue; converse.
  • to discuss areas of disagreement frankly in order to resolve them.
David Carson

David Carson

Compared with the Word Painting assignment, this is an assignment that is meant to challenge your ability to typographically communicate in a more experimental manner. Your primary focus is to visually depict the concept of dialog, or more loosely, an exchange between two people. (In other words, this is not a literal illustration or picture with words.) That real-life exchange or dialog takes many forms, ie. conversation, argument, command, whisper/secret, brainstorming, planning, plotting, etc. We find representations of those exchanges in poems, stories, songs, letters/correspondence, etc. So, the resulting arrangement of letters and words should capture the tone or feelings being expressed by that conversation.

In this assignment you are to find ways of interpreting 4 different instances of dialog;

  1. IT Tango
  2. Father and Son
  3. a recipe of your choice
  4. open dialog of your choice

The words that comprise two of those are listed below, IT Tango and Father and Son. The remaining two are for you to choose on your own. One of those choices must be a recipe and the other one is totally up to you but must also be some form of dialog. Examples of this might be song lyrics, a poem, a story, etc.

Emilie dialog

Emilie Jenkins—Spring 2019

This is an experiment in visual form and is meant to be more abstract in its interpretation. In other words, don’t try to literally make pictures of two people talking to one another. Instead use Typographic Variables to create varying degrees of emphasis, focal point, direction and rhythm. Also, make use of Gestalt grouping, in particular figure and ground relationships, continuation with interruption and similarity. Utilize implied line, layering and opposite forms of typographic emphasis for achieving more unique solutions. White space is extremely important in helping you to create dynamic shape contrasts and compositional rhythm.

Although the emphasis here is on creating an “Optical Event” (more like an abstract painting) the resulting piece should still be readable. A strength of your final solution should be that your arrangement and treatment of the letters and words should enhance, compliment and increase the meaning of the words themselves—form influences content.


Typography

D I  sc  ussio          N

Explore the arrangement of words so that they visually enhance/illustrate the idea of verbal discussion/dialog. The process involves developing four stages or versions which are, in the final version combined in some manner.

Use the typographic variables of

  • Leading
  • Kerning
  • Size
  • Weight
  • Posture
  • Style
  • Tracking
  • Position
  • Direction
  • Color
  • Alignment
  • Word Spacing

We will be doing this assignment in a series of steps or versions. You must complete each version before moving to the next.

1st version—Using all 4 of the texts below, treat the layout with an emphasis on illustrating the concept of discussion/dialog by how you treat letters, words and space. No images are allowed. 8 1/2 x 11, vertical orientation (portrait) no color.

  • Laurie Anderson‘s IT Tango (He Said, She Said)
  • Cat Stevens song (Father and Son)
  • Recipe of your choosing
  • A “paragraph” selection of your choice

2nd version—same four texts, push the ideas of discussion/dialog further, plus the concept of depth. Pay attention to Visual Grouping and Hierarchy and how space is shaped within the composition. Push the concept of Contrast. Make use of implied line as you activate the figure and ground relationship. No images are allowed. 8 1/2 x 11, vertical orientation (portrait) no color.

3rd version— same four texts, push the ideas of discussion/dialog further, the concept of depth, add contrasting graphic elements of rectangles and/or ovals shapes or curves. Push the concept of Contrast further. Increase the use of implied line as you activate the figure and ground relationship to influence Grouping and Hierarchy. Pay closer attention to overall composition, focal point, rhythm and balance. No images are allowed. 8 1/2 x 11, vertical or horizontal orientation, you may choose to add color and/or a grayscale image at this stage.

4th version— same four texts, push the ideas of discussion/dialog further, the concept of depth, figure and ground, use of implied line, overall contrast and graphic elements. Revisit all previous versions and adjust if necessary and combine them together  to create an overall larger composition.

Use grid alignment, and continuation with interruption to unify edge relationships and visual connections between elements (invisible glue). Identify activation points along the edges of panel/pages where might they might be shared with an adjoining panel creating a common line of direction or shape continuation if choosing the series of four option. Include images and color at this final stage.

Two main groups of opposing forces are at work in this design problem. You must find a way to control them in a way which results in a balance. If you find yourself with a design that appears too rigid, blocky, predictable or just plain “lined up” then you need to insert some degree of movement, unpredictability or “freshness” by consciously working with some of the concepts listed in the Dynamics group below. On the other hand, if your design appears too random, chaotic or a “mess” then you need to organize it more. Do so by consciously manipulating the items listed in the Organizational Concepts group below.

Organizational Concepts

  • Grid
  • Axis
  • Continuation
  • Repetition
  • Grouping
  • Hierarchy
  • Similarity
  • Focal Point
  • Postion

Dynamics:

  • Variation
  • Implied Edge
  • Shared Contour
  • Interruption
  • Visual Tension
  • Activated edge
  • Shaped White Space
  • Contrast
  • Juxtaposition/Context
  • Rhythm
  • Complexity vs. Simplicity
  • Density vs. Openness

Other artist/designer references for you are:

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IT Tango, by Laurie Anderson

She said:          It looks. Don’t you think it looks a lot like rain?

He said:           Isn’t it. Isn’t it just. Isn’t it just like a woman?

She said:          It’s hard. It’s just hard. It’s just kind of hard to say.

He said:           Isn’t it. Isn’t it just. Isn’t it just like a woman?

She said:          It goes. That’s the way it goes. It goes that way.

He said:           Isn’t it. Isn’t it just like a woman?

She said:          It takes. It takes one. It takes one to. It take one to know one.

He said:           Isn’t it. Isn’t it just like a woman?

She said:          She said it. She said it to know. She said it to no one

Isn’t it. Isn’t it just. Isn’t it just like a woman?

Your eyes:        It’s a days work to look into them.

Your eyes:        It’s a days work just looking into them.

Father and Son, by Cat Stevens:

It’s not time to make a change,

Just relax, take it easy.

You’re still young, that’s your fault,

There’s so much you have to know.

Find a girl, settle down,

If you want you can marry.

Look at me, I am old, but I’m happy.

I was once like you are now, and I know that it’s not easy,

To be calm when you’ve found something going on.

But take your time, think a lot,

Why, think of everything you’ve got.

For you will still be here tomorrow, but your dreams may not.

How can I try to explain, when I do he turns away again.

It’s always been the same, same old story.

From the moment I could talk I was ordered to listen.

Now there’s a way and I know that I have to go away.

I know I have to go.

It’s not time to make a change,

Just sit down, take it slowly.

You’re still young, that’s your fault,

There’s so much you have to go through.

Find a girl, settle down,

if you want you can marry.

Look at me, I am old, but I’m happy.

All the times that I cried, keeping all the things I knew inside,

It’s hard, but it’s harder to ignore it.

If they were right, I’d agree, but it’s them you know not me.

Now there’s a way and I know that I have to go away.

I know I have to go.

Cat Stevens – Father And Son by fredozydeco

PRINTING


We will be printing to the EPSON SC P9000 (the large printer at the back of the photo studio) on 36″ wide roll paper so the final size is either a  24″ x 36″ or 36″ x  36″ (square).  Printing tips may be found here.

To print your vertical (portrait) design with minimum wasted paper to 36 in ch wide paper you will need to rotate your design and artboard in illustrator first before going to print.


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